The Complete SolidWorks to AutoCAD Conversion Guide

July 18, 2025

General Information

This guide is part of the RapidPipeline 3D Formats Knowledge Database. It shows how to convert SolidWorks to AutoCAD, if you'd like to know more about the formats, please check out the following links:

Converting and Optimizing SolidWorks Files to AutoCAD

There are various ways to convert between SolidWorks and AutoCAD. With RapidPipeline, you can easily convert and and optimize SolidWorks files, at scale. It supports AutoCAD, as well as many other file formats (examples: 3dsMax, CATIA, Creo, FBX, glTF, Inventor, Navisworks, OBJ, PLY, Revit, Solid Edge, STEP, STL, USD, USDZ, VRM), at high quality.

Below you can find a video explaining how to convert your files:

What are SolidWorks and AutoCAD files commonly used for?

The SolidWorks file is a format mostly used for Professional 3D CAD software for mechanical design and product development.
The AutoCAD file is a format mostly used for Industry-standard 2D and 3D computer-aided design software for technical drawing and drafting.

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Comparison of Features Supported by SolidWorks and AutoCAD

FeatureSupported by SolidWorksSupported by AutoCAD
Morph TargetsNoNo
Rigid AnimationsYesNo
Skinned AnimationsNoNo
AnimationsYesNo
Free-Form SurfacesYesYes
Geometry CompressionNoNo
Quad MeshesYesYes
Basic 3D GeometryYesYes
PBR MaterialsYesNo
Transparent MaterialsYesYes
Vertex ColorsPartial0Partial1
MaterialsYesPartial2
Scene CompositionYesYes
Hierarchical Scene GraphYesYes
Scene NodesYesYes
Standardized FormatPartial3Partial4
Embedded TexturesPartial5Partial6
Multiple UV ChannelsPartial7Partial8
Normal MappingPartial9No
Procedural TexturesPartial10No
Texture CompressionNoNo
Texture TransformsYesPartial11
TexturingYesPartial12

0 - Limited vertex color support, mainly through part coloring and appearance assignments rather than per-vertex color data.
1 - Limited per-vertex color support, mainly through object properties and layer-based coloring rather than true vertex color manipulation.
2 - Basic material properties for visualization and plotting purposes, primarily focused on appearance rather than physical material characteristics.
3 - SolidWorks uses proprietary file formats, though it supports many industry-standard import/export formats like STEP, IGES, and others.
4 - Uses proprietary .dwg format but provides extensive import/export capabilities for industry standards like DXF, STEP, IGES, and other CAD formats for interoperability.
5 - Textures can be embedded in appearances but with limited format support compared to dedicated 3D graphics formats.
6 - Textures can be referenced and included with drawings but with limited embedding capabilities compared to dedicated 3D formats.
7 - Limited multi-UV support, primarily through appearances and materials for visualization rather than game development workflows.
8 - Basic UV mapping support through material assignments, not as advanced as specialized 3D modeling applications.
9 - Basic normal mapping support through SolidWorks Visualize and appearance properties, but not extensively used in typical CAD workflows.
10 - Limited procedural texture capabilities, mainly through basic material properties and appearance settings.
11 - Limited texture transformation capabilities, mainly through material properties and basic UV mapping for visualization purposes.
12 - Basic texture mapping capabilities primarily through material assignments and visual styles, not as comprehensive as dedicated 3D graphics applications.

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Limitations of SolidWorks Files to AutoCAD Conversion Workflow

The following limitations should be taken into account when converting SolidWorks files to AutoCAD format:

SolidWorks Feature (not supported by AutoCAD)Limitation Details
TexturingTexturing illustratedlack of support for Texturing illustrated
Texturing: supported in SolidWorks, but not in AutoCAD.

Texturing describes the process or refining the visual appearance of a 3D model's surface through additional 2D or 3D data, defined in a different reference system. The by far most common use of texturing are 2D texture images, applied to model visual material properties the 3D surface. Other cases include the use of procedural 2D or 3D funtions that produce intensity or color signals, which are then mapped to the 3D surface. For the vast majority of these cases (all of them except for 3D procedural functions), a parameterization or "Texture Mapping" is needed, which maps the 2D content to the 3D surface. Coming from a 2D coordinate space with coordinate axes often entitled U and V (in contrast to XYZ, which are the 3D surface positions), this process of mapping is also called UV Mapping, and it can be done with a dedicated UV map, or through a live mapping (e.g., box mapping). In this example, a texture image is applied to the 3D model to give the control panel a realistic look. Without support for texturing, the panel would have to use a single material instead, or all controls (including text) would need to be modeled through 3D geometry, instead of a 2D texture image.
Texture TransformsTexture Transforms illustratedlack of support for Texture Transforms illustrated
Texture Transforms: supported in SolidWorks, but not in AutoCAD.

Texture transforms describe transformation operations that are applied to 2D texture images or UV coordinates when using 2D texture data on a 3D surface. They can be used, for example, to make sure that material patterns are using real-world scale when rendered on the 3D surface. In this example, such a pattern is used and scaled with the help of a texture transform. Without support for this feature, the texture pattern shows up at the wrong scale.
Procedural TexturesProcedural Textures illustratedlack of support for Procedural Textures illustrated
Procedural Textures: supported in SolidWorks, but not in AutoCAD.

Procedural texture allow the modeling of surface details through mathematical functions, along with artistic control over various parameters. Typically, they are used for patterns like wood grain or other semi-regular structures. Since they are not using any pixels as source data, procedural textures have, in principle, infinite resolution and are very lightweight to describe. In this example, a procedural texture is used to model the look of a wooden material. Without support for this feature, in this case, the wooden parts won't show any visible details.
Normal MappingNormal Mapping illustratedlack of support for Normal Mapping illustrated
Normal Mapping: supported in SolidWorks, but not in AutoCAD.

Normal maps are used to model shading differences that are arising from small geometric details on a surface, such as fabric structures, visible gaps between bricks forming a wall, or rough rock surfaces. In this example, a normal map is used to model a fabric structure. Without support for this feature, the rendered fabric will look smoother than it actually is in the real world, as the fabric structure won't be visible.
MaterialsMaterials illustratedlack of support for Materials illustrated
Materials: supported in SolidWorks, but not in AutoCAD.

Materials are a fundamental concept in 3D modeling, enabling colored and - in many cases - photorealistic rendering of the 3D model that they are applied to. There are also some formats that don't make use of 3D materials, for example because they need to solely describe a shape (e.g., for many cases in additive manufacturing). In this example, photorealistic PBR materials are used to equip the 3D model with a realistic look. Without support for materials, the model will have to be rendered with a default material (often a default shade of gray).
PBR MaterialsPBR Materials illustratedlack of support for PBR Materials illustrated
PBR Materials: supported in SolidWorks, but not in AutoCAD.

PBR materials enable Physically-Based-Rendering (PBR) for a standardized, photorealistic look of rendered images. PBR uses concepts like metallic-roughness or specular-glossiness properties and a microfacet-based modeling of the surface, using a concept called BRDF (Bi-Directional Reflectance Distribution Function). In this example, PBR materials are used to achieve realistic looking plastic and metal materials. Without support for PBR materials, only basic colors and shading can be used (for example, based on more simple shading models, such as the Blinn/Phong model).
AnimationsAnimations illustratedlack of support for Animations illustrated
Animations: supported in SolidWorks, but not in AutoCAD.

Animations are an important part of many interactive 3D assets, for example in real-time rendering (including games, XR training, assembly instructions, product demos, and other use cases). There are various kinds of animations that can be used on 3D models. In this example model, a rigid animation is used to make the gears spin. Without support for this feature, in this example, the gears won't move.
Rigid AnimationsRigid Animations illustratedlack of support for Rigid Animations illustrated
Rigid Animations: supported in SolidWorks, but not in AutoCAD.

Rigid Animations are typically used to animate mechanical parts. In this example, the door of this 3D model of a microwave can be interactively opened or closed, using a rigid animation that gradually changes the 3D transformation of the door. Without support for this feature, in this example, the door will just stay in place and won't move.

What's the best way to get SolidWorks files into my 3D applications, and are there alternatives to using AutoCAD?

Doing 3D conversion right, especially at scale, can be tricky, as 3D data is in general a rather complex (yet very powerful!) medium. This also applies to SolidWorks and AutoCAD files - the conversion guide above provides a rough first idea about that. Once you know what you would like to do, tools like RapidPipeline can help you perform the necessary steps, and to even automate the process for thousands or even millions of files.

Especially when introducing pipelines and workflows at scale in an enterprise context, it is usually good to rely on dedicated tools and expertise, making sure you do not introduce any steps into your 3D workflow that are detrimental to the final output's quality, or that take your team too much time (and money).

If you're interested to hire dedicated expertise from the best in the field to help your company reach your goals fast and reliably, please do not hestitate to contact DGG. Being the creators of RapidPipeline, and ambassadors for open 3D standards for more than a decade, we have been building some of the world's most advanced 3D pipelines, having processed many millions of 3D assets.

Therefore, our expertise will help you to reach your goals faster, at scale, and with the least possible friction, since we are focused on maximum interoperability.

To get started with 3D data conversion and optimization today, sign up for a free account!

If you have any questions, feel free to chat with our human team.

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3D Knowledge Team

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